Showing posts with label insomnia. Show all posts
Showing posts with label insomnia. Show all posts

Wednesday, April 29, 2020

Work from home: Professionals complain of stress, insomnia, anxiety

Work from home: Professionals complain of stress, insomnia, anxiety




New Delhi: Insomnia, backaches, restlessness, stress and anxiety are among the side effects people are facing from prolonged work from home as the country entered the fifth week of the lockdown imposed to prevent the spread of the novel coronavirus.
Many companies and firms shut office operations after the nationwide lockdown was announced on March 25. Initially imposed for 21 days, the lockdown was extended to May 3 as the number of COVID-19 cases increased in the country.
Suresh Sharma, a Delhi-based techie, said he spends most of his time either in front of his laptop screen or on his mobile phone, sometimes hours at a stretch.
“I was initially enjoying working from home. However, with the passage of time, I realized it had taken a toll on my health. While working in my office space, I would be attending meetings and interacting with people. But, now, absolutely everything is online,” he said.
Sharma says back problems have cropped up and headaches have become frequent.
For Geeta Malhotra, a techie based in Bengaluru, work from home has not only blurred the line separating her personal and professional life but has also made her insomniac.
“I am eating whenever I want. Sometimes two meals a day, sometimes four times a day. The little walking I used to do has also stopped. I have put on four kgs of weight since the lockdown and I am having trouble sleeping at night so much that I have been sleeping for less than four hours,” she said.
Like Sharma, she too complained of suffering from headaches frequently. Several large IT companies, according to estimates, has 90 to 95 percent of its employees working from home.
Health experts have advised people to practice meditation and do physical exercises to keep the mind and body fit. People should also use this opportunity to pursue their hobbies to de-stress, they said.
Clinical psychologist at the Paras Hospital in Gurgaon, Preeti Singh, said people might be experiencing these issues as they are not getting enough opportunity for physical activity. This is also sometimes due to lack of motivation or anxiety, she said.
“Workload has increased along with responsibilities at home, this has left people exhausted. Insomnia might have become a problem as many are tensed over job security,” Singh said.
Shailaja S, who works in Bengaluru as an architect, said she has been having “anxiety attacks and nightmares”.
“When at work, I would see my colleagues, go on coffee or lunch breaks, but now I am sitting at home the whole day working,” she said.
“I am always restless, I keep checking my phone assuming there is a message from the office. There is no respite even after working hours are over, as I keep getting work messages,” said Shailaja.
Rahul Kumar, a consultant with a Gurgaon-based multi-national company, said his body posture has worsened and he is suffering from severe back pain, restlessness and anxiety.
“In the first two weeks, I was relaxed but as time passed, I have been restless and anxious. My diet and exercise routine have all been hit. Now all I do is sit in front of the computer and work in my room,” Kumar said.
Some health experts also said that distressing news on the novel coronavirus pandemic is also taking a toll on the mental health of people.
Pankaj Gupta, president, Indian Institute of Health Management Research University, in Jaipur, said distressing information related to the coronavirus is making people scared and worried about their and their family’s health.
“We know that good mental health promotes good physical health, therefore involve yourself in dancing, yoga, gardening that brings in positive thoughts and happiness,” he said.
“Practising meditation early in the morning, and devoting time to reading and spiritual activities will generate positive vibes around you and your loved ones. Keeping the house clean and bright with lights, walking on the roof will help them stay mentally healthy during this tough time,” Gupta said.
Shanu Srivastava, a senior psychologist at Indian Spinal Injuries Centre advised people to limit news consumption on COVID-19.
He said frequent updates on the pandemic is creating anxiety and insomnia in many people. The government has launched a toll-free helpline number – 08046110007 — for people who may face any mental health issue due to the ongoing countrywide lockdown to contain the spread of coronavirus.
In a document ‘Minding our minds during the COVID-19 pandemic’, the Union Health Ministry said staying at home can be quite nice for some time, but can also be boring and restricting.
It advised people to stay busy and distract themselves from negative emotions by listening to music, reading, watching an entertaining program on television, pursuing hobbies, and doing simple indoor exercises.
The deadly coronavirus disease has claimed 934 lives in the country and currently, there are 21,632 active cases, according to the health ministry. On the bright side, 6868 people have been cured of the infection.

Friday, April 24, 2020

5 simple ways to overcome insomnia

5 simple ways to overcome insomnia


Study says, one in five adults suffers from an insufficient amount of sleep. Insomnia affects adolescents, adults and the elderly. As we age, we will have more trouble in our sleep cycle. Hence, It is very important to develop good sleep habits when you’re younger.
Here are a few tips to deal with insomnia
Going to bed and getting up at roughly the same time every day will programme your body to sleep better.
Avoid afternoon naps, it can make falling asleep at night even harder. Extra sleep on weekends can also throw off your regular sleep schedule and worsen midweek insomnia.
Smart phones, e-readers, tablets, computer screens, TVs, and digital clocks emit blue light, a short frequency of light that may be harmful to the eyes and disrupt sleep. Minimize screen time for several hours before bedtime to get a good night’s rest
Eat light meals in the evening. Eating heavily in the evening or eating just prior to going to bed can disrupt your sleep.
Cut down on caffeine in tea, coffee, energy drinks or colas, especially in the evening. Caffeine interferes with the process of falling asleep, and also prevents deep sleep.

Wednesday, April 15, 2020

More than one-third of medical staff responding to COVID-19 suffer from insomnia: Study

More than one-third of medical staff responding to COVID-19 suffer from insomnia: Study


Beijing: More than a third of medical staff responding to COVID-19 during its peak in China may have suffered from insomnia, according to a study which suggests that the pandemic is not just a physical health threat, but may also be triggering a mental health epidemic.
According to the study, published in the journal Frontiers in Psychiatry, healthcare workers who experienced sleeplessness following their hospital shifts were also more likely to feel depressed, anxious, and have stress-based trauma.
“Typically, stress-related insomnia is transient and persists for only a few days,” said Bin Zhang, a professor at Southern Medical University in Guangzhou, China, and study co-author.
“But if the COVID-19 outbreak continues, the insomnia may gradually become chronic insomnia in the clinical setting,” Zhang said.
In the study, the scientists used the social media platform WeChat to survey 1,563 participants with self-administered questionnaires.
The surveys were conducted between January 29 and February 3 at the peak of the COVID-19 epidemic in China, they said.
Of the 1,563 participants, the study noted that 564 people, or 36.1 per cent, had insomnia symptoms.
According to the scientists, the current study statistic is consistent with previous research conducted on the psychological effects of the 2002 outbreak of SARS a related coronavirus that also causes severe respiratory distress.
Based on earlier studies, the researchers said 37 per cent of nurses who worked with SARS patients experienced insomnia.
In the current study, the insomnia group experienced significantly higher levels of depression than the non-insomnia group 87.1 per cent versus 31 per cent, especially in moderate and severe cases, they said.
The percentages and differences between the groups was also similar for anxiety and trauma, the researchers noted in the study.
“The most important factor was having very strong uncertainty regarding effective disease control among medical staff,” Zhang noted.
This strong uncertainty, the scientists added, was 3.3 times higher for those exhibiting insomnia than not.
The researchers found the risk of insomnia among medical staff with a high school education, or below was 2.69 times higher than those with a doctoral degree.
They speculated that less education may be leading to more outcome-based fear.
The study also noted that the healthcare workers were under incredible stress in general.
Since the workers were in close contact with infected patients who could pass on the disease to them, they were worried about infecting their own family and friends.
The medical staff also had to wear a full array of personal protective equipment (PPE) for more than 12 hours at a time, often without being able to take a break because they risked infection by removing PPE, the study explained.
“Under these dangerous conditions, medical staff become mentally and physically exhausted, and therefore experience an increased risk of insomnia due to high stress,” the scientists wrote in the study.
According to the researchers, some strategies may help mitigate sleep disorders, including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBTI), which includes sleep hygiene education, relaxation therapy, stimulation control, sleep restriction, and cognitive therapy.
The scientists suggested that health officials screen medical staff based on the risk factors identified in the study.
“A longitudinal study to track the changes of insomnia symptoms is needed among medical staff, especially when the death of medical staff during COVID-19 will be officially announced and updated,” Zhang added.